What A Catch!

Pro Tips for Fishing in Superior Country

It's no fluke that Superior Country is famous for its phenomenal fishing. There simply are very few places in the world that offer so many species, in such a diverse habitat. Add in the real possibility of catching a trophy-sized specimen, and you have the perfect storm of great angling.

Knowledge is power, and knowing some basic tips and techniques for the species you want to target will go a long way to ensuring success. Here are some of the species most frequently targeted in the North, and a few tricks on how to connect with them.

Walleye

Quite common in many of the inland lakes in Superior Country and an extremely popular species to fish for, walleye are found in both lakes and rivers, and frequent a wide variety of depths and habitats. In lakes, rock reefs, windblown shorelines, river mouths, and weed beds often hold walleye. A jig and minnow presentation is the go-to, although a scented rubber twister body or shad can be just as good. Crankbaits such as the Rapala Husky Jerk or X rap cast to shallows and fished with a jerk/pause retrieve can be very effective in weeds. Trolling with a Little Joe spinner rig, night crawler, and 2-ounce bottom bouncer are a great way to locate fish.

Northern Pike 

There may be no better trophy pike destination on earth than Superior Country. Both Lake Nipigon and the waters of Lake Superior have giant pike that can reach 4 feet and more. Many inland lakes also have giants. 

The pike is a fish that can live in a wide variety of habitats and will eat any number of presentations. In the springtime, from ice out to mid June, they can be found in shallow bays and near river mouths. Pike are ambush feeders and like to lay in wait for prey. Safety pin spinners, and weedless spoons are a must have in shallows weeds. Large, un-weighted plastic swim baits do the job as well. In the summer, pike move into deeper water and large weed beds. Here a larger, weighted spinner like the Mepps Muskie Killer is a great choice.  The 3/8-ounce Eppinger Daredevle red and white spoon is a long time classic. Always use a straight retrieve with pike, as they tend to miss bait that are erratic. A steel leader is a must due to the pike's sharp teeth.

Lake Trout

The lake trout is generally a fish that lives in deep, cold water. However, in the spring, when the water temperatures are colder, lake trout can also be caught shallow. This is a good time to cast or troll spoons such as the 1/2-ounce Little Cleo or Krokodile spoon. You can also cast a 4-inch plastic minnow on a jig head. Lake trout in shallow water are aggressive and will chase lures with gusto. In the summer, lake trout will be in the deeper water of lakes.

Many anglers use a downrigger setup that allows them to clip light lines to a heavy lead ball. When a trout hits, a snap is released, and the fish is fought without weight. However, you can also with heavier weights and drag the bottom. A 2- or 3-ounce banana weight followed by a 3-foot leader and a silver Williams Wabler. There are always lake trout near the bottom, so if you tag bottom very once and a while as you troll, you are in the ballpark.

Brook Trout

The most prized fish of the north thrives in cold, well oxygenated water. The larger brook trout are caught in the Nipigon system and Lake Superior. The Nipigon River gave up the 14.5-pound world record brookie in 1915. Yet there are hundreds of creeks and rivers in Superior Country that have smaller brook trout as well.

There are also many lakes that are stocked with brook trout by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. These stocked fish are put, catch, and take and are great to eat. Brook trout are quite willing biters generally, and like flashy lure and flies. The top lures are a #3 Mepps Aglia spinner, Little Cleo spoon and #7 countdown Rapala. Fly anglers can use wet flies like the Muddler Minnow, Zonker, and Wooly Buggar. Brookies like to sit in the pools below falls, and in the fast water rapids of rivers. In lakes, brook trout will hang out off points, near rocky reefs, and around beaver houses. Live bait like crawlers are also very effective, especially when fished under a slip float.

Fishing in Superior Country is never less than an adventure. Good luck!

About Gord Ellis

Gord Ellis is a lifelong resident of Thunder Bay, Ontario and a full time journalist, broadcaster, professional angler and guide. He is the senior editor of Ontario Out of Doors magazine, Canada's best read fishing and hunting magazine. Gord is a regular on CBC radio's Superior Morning and writes a monthly column on Ontario for the Northern Wilds magazine, in Minnesota. He has written over a thousand feature articles and columns for publications as diverse as Sentier Chasse Peche, in Quebec, the Financial Post and the Globe and Mail. He is a long time member of the Outdoor Writers of Canada and has won better than 25 national awards for his writing and photography. In 2018, Gord was inducted into the Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame in Hayward, Wisconsin.

Recommended Articles

The CP Holiday Train is Comin' to Town

Don't miss the festive fun and find a stop near you!

The Anishinaabe Legends

Learn about the The Crying Woman of Manitou Falls and the Little People of Doghead Mountain

Anishinaabe Stories

Learn about the Wendigo and Nanaboozhoo the Trickster.

Walking in a winter wonderland

Hiking through Ontario's Superior Country Region

9 Amazing Day Trips from Thunder Bay

Day trip adventures and local evening dine ins.

7 frosty adventures in Northern Ontario

Famous ice caves and Canada's best ice climbing await in Superior Country

9 Facts About Lake Nipigon

Did you know it's the largest lake fully within Ontario's borders?

Hikes, Bites and Sights Atop Lake Superior - Part 1

A Nipigon Adventure

10 Reasons to *NOT* Travel the Lake Superior Circle Tour

Travel this scenic Northern Ontario tour at your own risk: no other destination will ever compare to this journey of a lifetime!

Natural Wonders of Superior Country

Natural attractions that you should cross off your bucket list

Your Guide to Lake Superior Craft Breweries

Drink deep—live wise at these freshwater breweries on the North Shore.

10 Amazing Facts about the Northern Lights

Can you hear the Northern Lights? Can you smell them? Find out!

3 Winter Drives from Thunder Bay

Travel east or west and enjoy these three scenic day trips.

8 places for pie in and around Thunder Bay

“The portion sizes let you know that this ain't no Toronto-centric eatery."

Ouimet Canyon, One of Ontario's Natural Wonders

A place you have to visit to truly appreciate

Cross Country Skiing in Northern Ontario

Cross county skiing is the perfect way to get out and enjoy everything Northern Ontario has to offer!

Why Snowshoeing is Good For The Soul

Even in the harshest season, I connect to and embrace the Great North through the free heeling it offers

Is this the hockey capital of Canada?

Discover why this town is known for churning out amazing players.

Best Roadside Picnic Spots in Northern Ontario

Plan the ultimate picnic on your next road trip with these scenic spots.

11 Things to See and Do in Neebing, Ontario

There is so much to discover in this Northwestern Ontario community